Month: October 2023

Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is a condition where fluid-filled cysts develop in both kidneys. The kidneys are usually filled with numerous thin, fine tubes called tubules, which filter blood and produce urine. For people who are affected by ADPKD, these tubes eventually become big and fill with fluid, forming cysts. The formed cysts affect the rest of the kidney and the kidney will stop working automatically. Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease usually affects …

Pharmacologic Category – Calcimimetic Dosage for adults: 1.        Hyperparathyroidism, primary: Oral: Initial dosage: 30 mg daily, afterwards progressively increase the dosage every week 2 to 4 weeks (to 60 mg twice daily, 90mg twice daily, and 90mg 3 or 4 times a day) as required to revitalise the levels of serum calcium. 2.        Hyperparathyroidism, secondary: Oral: Initial: 30mg once daily, afterwards progressively increase the dosage every 2 to 4 …

Kidney stone also known as nephrolithiasis or urolithiasis, is so common among grown-ups Generally, men are more affected by kidney stone compared to women, as it is found that by the age of 70 years, 19% of men and 9% of women are diagnosed by this ailment However, there is no need for the people to stress over stones as it can be managed effectively with better treatment  Together with corrective medicines, there are certain …

When the lungs are unable to sufficiently expel the carbon dioxide (CO2) that now the body produces, respiratory acidosis results. The pH of human blood and other body fluids decreases as a result of too much CO2, making them overly acidic. Normally, the ions that regulate acidity may be balanced by the body. On a pH ranging from zero to 14, doctors evaluate this equilibrium. When the blood pH drops below 7.35, acidosis sets in. …

INTRODUCTION: Here are some important factors to take into account while adding seeds to the diet of renal patients Sunflower seeds:  Pumpkin seeds:  Chia seeds: Flax seeds:  Hemp seeds:  Muskmelon seeds and watermelon seeds: Sesame seeds:  safflower seeds Chicory Seeds: Flannel seeds Seeds of Sesame Patients with impaired renal function should generally limit or avoid seeds that are packed with phosphorus and potassium content since these minerals might cause problems when consumed in excess. Here …

Different conditions of Pediatric kidney disease and its types Pediatric kidney disease is a deteriorating condition that affects the kidneys in children. There are some common types of pediatric kidney disease which includes congenital anomalies of the kidneys and urinary tract, nephrotic syndrome, glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis, and varying sized kidney stones along with other associated renal complications. The most common type of pediatric kidney disease is congenital anomalies of kidneys and including urinary tract, and they …

 Absolutely Yes, the size of kidney cysts can matter in general. The smaller cysts (less than 1 cm) are considered benign and may not cause symptoms or complications in the initial stage. But larger cysts can potentially cause problems. As kidney cysts grow larger in size, they can put pressure on surrounding tissues, causing pain, discomfort, or complications such as infection or bleeding. Additionally, larger cysts have an increased risk of being cancerous and transforming …

Weight loss is commonly seen in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients, especially in advanced stages but the degree of losing weight varies from person to person. Several factors are associated with this condition like appetite loss, nausea, tiredness, dietary restrictions, muscle wasting, metabolic changes, underlying causes and subsequent stress associated with these. Why do patients lose weight in chronic kidney disease? It is quite common to see patients losing their weight in ckd but these …

The immune system, which aids in defending the body against illness and infection, includes the complement system as a crucial component. It is made up of a number of proteins that cooperate to identify and eliminate outside invaders. The classical pathway is one of the pathways of the complement system, and it is responsible for triggering the activation of the complement proteins. In some cases, this pathway can become overactive and lead to pathogenic complement …

The development of many noncancerous (benign) tumours in various bodily regions is a feature of the hereditary condition known as tuberous sclerosis complex. These tumours can develop in the kidneys, heart, skin, brain, and other organs, and in certain instances, they can significantly harm health. Developmental issues are also brought on by tuberous sclerosis complex, which manifests differently in each individual. Tuberous sclerosis complex frequently affects the brain, and some affected individuals develop cortical tubers, …